ekosistms
An ecosystem is a community of living organisms, or biotic factors, that interact with each other and with their physical environment, or abiotic factors, in a specific area. These interactions create a complex web of life where energy flows and nutrients are cycled. Biotic components include plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms, each playing a role in the ecosystem. Abiotic factors encompass non-living elements such as sunlight, water, soil, air temperature, and minerals.
The size of ecosystems can vary greatly, from a small pond to a vast ocean or a
Ecosystems are dynamic and constantly changing due to natural processes and human activities. Disruptions to the