efnamarkaði
Efnamarkaði, or the financial market, is a platform where financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, commodities, and currencies are traded. It serves as a crucial mechanism for the allocation of capital and the transfer of risk between investors and financial institutions. The primary functions of the financial market include facilitating the flow of funds from savers to borrowers, providing a means for companies to raise capital, and enabling the pricing of risk.
The financial market can be broadly categorized into two main types: primary and secondary markets. The primary
The financial market is influenced by various factors, including economic indicators, geopolitical events, and investor sentiment.
Despite its importance, the financial market is not without risks. Market volatility, economic downturns, and regulatory