ectrich

Ectrich, also known as Ectrichia, is a genus of small, freshwater fish belonging to the family Cyprinidae, which includes minnows and carps. The genus is native to Southeast Asia, with species found in the Mekong River basin and other nearby water bodies. Ectrich is characterized by its small size, typically ranging from 2 to 5 centimeters in length, and its slender, elongated body shape. The fish has a single dorsal fin, a single anal fin, and a pair of pectoral fins. Its scales are small and cycloid, and its coloration is usually a dull brown or gray, with no distinct patterns.

The genus Ectrich contains two recognized species: Ectrichia lineata and Ectrichia longibarba. Ectrichia lineata is found in the Mekong River and its tributaries, while Ectrichia longibarba is found in the Chao Phraya River basin in Thailand. Both species are considered to be of least concern by the IUCN, as they have a wide distribution and are not currently threatened by any significant factors.

Ectrich is an important food source for various aquatic animals, including birds and other fish. However, due to its small size and elusive nature, it is not commonly targeted by commercial fisheries. The fish's conservation status is currently stable, and it is not considered to be at risk of extinction. However, as with all aquatic species, Ectrich is vulnerable to habitat degradation and pollution, which can impact its populations and overall health. Further research is needed to better understand the ecology and conservation needs of this genus.