découle

Découle is the third-person singular present indicative form of the French verb découler. The verb means to arise, to result, or to follow logically from something. It is used to express a consequence, an outcome, or a derivation, often in formal or analytical writing. The phrase is usually followed by de to indicate the source or cause, as in events, data, or statements that lead to a particular conclusion.

Etymology and sense: découler comes from the verb couler (to flow) with the prefix dé-, giving a figurative sense of something flowing from a source toward an effect. The figurative use emphasizes the connection between a cause and its result.

Usage and forms: The common construction is cela découle de quelque chose or ce qui découle de quelque chose. For example, "Ce qui découle de ces résultats est préoccupant" or "La hausse des prix découle de la crise énergétique." The past participle découlé is used adjectivally or in compound tenses to describe an effect that has arisen, as in "un effet découlé des mesures prises" or "des conséquences découlées de la décision."

Related terms and notes: Découler is closely related to résulter, provenir, et émaner, though découler stresses a derived or consequent relationship. It is primarily used in written or formal French and may appear in legal, academic, or policy contexts.

In summary, découler and its form découle convey that something follows from or stems from a preceding fact, condition, or action, highlighting causal or logical connections.