dodajati

Dodajati is a Slovenian verb meaning to add, in the imperfective aspect. It is transitive and used for repeated, ongoing, or habitual addition. The corresponding perfective verb is dodati, which denotes a single completed addition. The imperfective form dodajati is often used when the act of adding is described as a process or a routine.

Conjugation and usage: Infinitive is dodajati. In the present indicative, forms are: jaz dodajam, ti dodajaš, on dodaja, mi dodajamo, vi dodajate, oni dodajajo. The imperfect past tense is formed with the auxiliary sem/si/je and the imperfective participle (e.g., sem dodajal, dodajal/a, dodajali/dodajale). The perfective counterpart dodati has a separate set of forms for past tenses (e.g., sem dodal, dodala, dodali).

Grammatical notes: dodajati behaves like other Slovenian imperfective verbs that denote a process or repeated action. Its noun form is dodajanje, meaning “the act of adding” or “adding.” In many contexts, both dodajati (imperfective) and dodati (perfective) are used to convey different nuances of how and when the addition occurs.

Examples: In cooking, "V receptu je treba dodajati moko postopoma." (In the recipe you need to add flour gradually.) In everyday use, "Dodajam sol po okusu." (I am adding salt to taste.) For a completed action, one would typically use the perfective "dodati": "Sem dodal sol." (I added salt.)

Etymology: the word derives from prefix do- (toward completion) plus dati (to give), forming a verb meaning to put in addition or to add.

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