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distinctifs

Distinctifs is a plural noun derived from the French term distinctif, meaning a distinguishing feature or mark. In English-language discourse the word is occasionally used to refer to the general concept of distinguishing characteristics, though “distinctive features” is the more common expression. The term comes from French, where distinctif describes something that distinguishes or sets something or someone apart; it ultimately derives from Latin distinctus.

Usage and scope

Distinctifs are attributes that identify or differentiate an entity from others. They can be physical, visual,

Fields of use

- Forensics and criminology: distinctifs include scars, tattoos, birthmarks, dental work, or other unique body marks used

- Branding and product design: distinctifs refer to distinguishing elements of a brand or product, such as

- Linguistics and language studies: while “distinctifs” is not standard in English, the related idea is the

- Fashion and art: distinctive features of a garment, artwork, or collection may be described as distinctifs.

See also

Distinctive features (linguistics), brand identity, forensic description, distinguishing marks.

Note

The English usage of distinctifs is less common; for most purposes, “distinctive features” or “distinguishing features”

or
conceptual,
and
they
appear
across
disciplines.
The
choice
and
description
of
distinctifs
are
often
driven
by
the
purpose
of
the
identification
or
comparison
being
conducted.
to
describe
or
identify
a
person.
logos,
color
palettes,
typography,
packaging,
and
overall
design
language
that
separate
it
from
competitors.
set
of
distinguishing
features
(phonemic
or
phonological)
used
to
differentiate
sounds
or
words;
in
French,
discussions
may
refer
to
such
traits
as
distinctifs.
are
preferred.