disciplinares

Disciplinares is the plural form of the Portuguese adjective disciplinar, used to describe things related to discipline or to disciplinary actions. In formal and administrative language, it appears in phrases such as medidas disciplinares, sanções disciplinares, and atos disciplinares, referring to penalties or corrective measures imposed for breaches of rules, codes of conduct, or institutional regulations. The term is used in various Portuguese-speaking contexts, including education, public administration, and corporate governance.

Etymology and usage: The term derives from disciplina (discipline) and the adjectival suffix -ar, and it is employed to modify nouns in contexts where discipline or sanction is involved. The form disciplinaire agreements with the noun it accompanies, and disciplinares is commonly seen in plural phrases like medidas disciplinares or sanções disciplinares.

Contexts and examples: In education, schools apply medidas disciplinares for student misconduct, ranging from warnings to suspensions. In workplaces or public services, organisations use medidas disciplinares or sanções disciplinares to address rule violations, with outcomes such as warnings, suspensions, fines, or termination in serious cases. In legal frameworks, disciplinary actions may coexist with other sanctions defined by codes of conduct or oversight bodies.

See also: Disciplina; Medidas disciplinares; Sanção disciplinar; Código de conduta.