dioformaali

Dioformaali is a Finnish term that translates to "dioformalin" in English, referring to a substance used in embalming. It is a solution containing formaldehyde and other chemicals, primarily intended for the preservation of biological tissues. The primary purpose of dioformaali is to prevent decomposition by killing bacteria and cross-linking proteins within the body. This process stabilizes the tissues, maintaining their form and appearance for extended periods.

The use of dioformaali is most commonly associated with funeral practices, where it is injected into the vascular system of a deceased individual. This process, known as embalming, is performed to allow for viewing of the body, facilitate transportation, or delay decomposition until burial or cremation. While formaldehyde is the active ingredient responsible for preservation, other components in the solution may include dyes to restore a more natural skin tone, anticoagulants to aid circulation, and humectants to prevent excessive drying.

Dioformaali is a chemical compound and, like other formaldehyde-based solutions, requires careful handling due to its toxic and corrosive properties. Exposure can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Therefore, embalmers must use appropriate personal protective equipment and work in well-ventilated areas. The long-term environmental impact of embalming fluids is also a consideration, although modern formulations aim to minimize such effects.