dexmethylphenidat

Dexmethylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant medication. It is the d-threo enantiomer of methylphenidate. It is primarily used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Dexmethylphenidate works by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, specifically dopamine and norepinephrine, which are thought to be involved in regulating attention, impulsivity, and activity levels.

The medication is available in both immediate-release and extended-release formulations. Immediate-release tablets are typically taken twice a day, while extended-release capsules or tablets are taken once a day. The dosage and frequency are determined by a healthcare professional based on the individual's needs and response to treatment. It is important to take dexmethylphenidate exactly as prescribed.

Common side effects of dexmethylphenidate can include decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping, headache, stomach pain, and irritability. More serious side effects are rare but can include cardiovascular problems, psychiatric symptoms, and slowed growth in children. It is important to discuss any potential risks and benefits with a doctor before starting treatment. Dexmethylphenidate is a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and dependence.