derretirse

Derretirse is a Spanish verb that functions as the pronominal form of derretir. It describes the change of a solid into a liquid due to heat, as well as metaphorical melting in emotional or perceptual contexts. The form is used with reflexive pronouns (me, te, se, nos, os, se) and can also appear in non-reflexive constructions when referring to melting something else.

In a physical sense, derretirse refers to substances becoming liquid under warmth. Examples include ice, chocolate, or wax: “El hielo se derrite al sol” and “El chocolate se derrite con el calor del fuego.” In scientific or culinary contexts, the verb is closely related to the process of fusión or derretimiento.

In a figurative sense, derretirse expresses emotional responses, such as being deeply moved or surrendering to affection. Common phrases include “se derrite ante su sonrisa,” “se derrite en lágrimas,” or “derretirse de risa.” These uses convey a transformation of one’s emotional state rather than a physical change.

Grammar and related terms: derretirse is the reflexive form of derretir, which also exists in a transitive sense meaning “to melt (something).” Related nouns include derretimiento (melting) and derretido (melted). In everyday language, both physical and metaphorical melting are widely understood, making derretirse a versatile verb in descriptions of temperature-related change and emotional reaction.