dúkum

Dúkum is a term that refers to a type of traditional Nigerian gele, a vibrant and elaborate headwrap. Geles are an integral part of many Nigerian outfits, particularly for formal occasions like weddings, parties, and religious ceremonies. The dúkum gele is characterized by its specific folding techniques and often incorporates stiffeners or padding to achieve a grand, architectural silhouette.

The creation of a dúkum involves skillfully pleating and shaping large lengths of fabric, usually Aso Oke, a handwoven textile known for its rich patterns and durability. The complexity of the dúkum can vary, with some designs being relatively simple while others are extremely intricate, requiring considerable expertise and time to construct. The fabric is typically folded and then tied or pinned in place, creating dramatic folds and voluminous shapes that sit atop the head.

Dúkum geles are often seen in striking colors and patterns, reflecting the wearer's personal style and the celebratory nature of the event. The size and prominence of a dúkum can be a statement, with larger, more elaborate styles conveying a sense of elegance and festivity. The tradition of wearing geles, including the dúkum style, has been passed down through generations and remains a significant cultural expression in Nigeria.