cystectomies

A cystectomy is a surgical procedure to remove a cyst. Cysts are abnormal, closed sacs or pouches that can form anywhere in the body and may contain fluid, semi-solid material, or gas. The decision to remove a cyst often depends on its size, location, whether it is causing symptoms, or if there is concern about malignancy.

There are several types of cystectomies, depending on the specific cyst and its location. For instance, a simple cystectomy might involve removing a benign cyst from an organ like the ovary or kidney. More complex cystectomies can be part of larger surgical operations, such as the removal of a cancerous tumor along with surrounding tissues. In some cases, a cystectomy might be performed laparoscopically, using minimally invasive techniques with small incisions and specialized instruments. In other situations, an open surgical approach may be necessary.

The procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon will make an incision, remove the cyst, and then close the incision with sutures or staples. The cyst is often sent to a laboratory for examination to confirm its nature and rule out any cancerous cells. Recovery time varies depending on the extent of the surgery and the individual's health. Potential risks associated with cystectomies include infection, bleeding, and damage to surrounding structures. Post-operative care instructions will be provided by the medical team.