curriculumtoepassing
Curriculumtoepassing refers to the process by which a curriculum, as designed and approved at the program or national level, is translated into daily teaching and learning activities in classrooms. It encompasses planning, instruction, assessment, and the use of educational resources to achieve specified learning outcomes.
Key aspects include alignment of goals, content, pedagogy, and assessment; local adaptation to context; teacher professional
Approaches vary from centralized top-down rollouts to collaborative, school-level adaptation, with common frameworks such as backward
Practice challenges include limited instructional time, varying teacher readiness, resource constraints, and ensuring equity and cultural
Evaluation focuses on fidelity of implementation, alignment with standards, and student outcomes, as well as process