counterpicking

Counterpicking is the strategic practice of selecting a character, hero, or build that is particularly effective against the opponent's chosen option. It arises in games with visible draft or selection phases, including fighting games, MOBAs, and other competitive formats. The aim is to exploit matchup advantages by forcing the opponent into unfavorable situations.

In practice, players study matchups, identify hard counters and soft counters, and consider personal comfort with the pick. A hard counter directly neutralizes the opponent's kit, while a soft counter punishes common strategies or play styles. Counterpicking can be done before a match, during a draft, or via bans to remove strong opponents' picks.

In fighting games, players may switch characters between rounds, or choose a different character for the second game in a set. In MOBAs, teams may ban or pick heroes to counter the enemy's draft, shaping the entire game. In card or deck based games, counterpicking may involve selecting a deck with favorable matchups.

Critics note counterpicking can slow games or discourage exploring an favored playstyle; rules in some tournaments limit switching between rounds or require bans, to balance practice against the opponent. Overall, counterpicking is a well-established aspect of competitive play and meta-strategy.