couas

Couas are a genus of non-parasitic cuckoos belonging to the family Cuculidae. These birds are endemic to Madagascar, a large island off the southeast coast of Africa. The genus Coua is distinct from other cuckoos due to its terrestrial habits and the absence of brood parasitism, meaning they build their own nests and raise their own young.

There are several species of coua, each with its own specific habitat and characteristics. They are generally medium to large-sized birds, often characterized by striking plumage, which can include vibrant blues, greens, reds, and browns. Many species possess a distinctive patch of bare, brightly colored skin around their eyes, which can be blue or red. Their diet primarily consists of insects, fruits, and berries.

Couas are typically found in a variety of Malagasy habitats, ranging from rainforests and dry deciduous forests to spiny forests. Their ground-dwelling nature makes them more vulnerable to habitat loss and fragmentation, which is a significant concern for their conservation. Despite their relatively large size, they can be elusive, often heard before they are seen. Their calls can vary from soft whistles to more complex songs.