coruri

Coruri is the Romanian term for choirs; the singular is cor. It refers to a group of singers who perform together, usually under the direction of a conductor. The word can denote both a particular choir and the broader institution or repertoire associated with choral singing.

Etymology: The Romanian coruri derives from Latin chorus, with roots in the Greek χορός, transmitted through Romance languages. In Romanian, the term is used primarily as a plural noun, while the singular cor refers to a single choir.

Usage and types: In Romania and Romanian-language contexts, coruri encompass liturgical choir groups in churches, school and university choirs, community choirs, children's choirs, and professional ensembles. Repertoire spans medieval chant and polyphony, classical choral works, folk arrangements, and contemporary compositions. Coruri participate in concerts, festivals, and religious services; choral singing is a prominent strand in Romanian musical life.

Structure and practice: A cor typically comprises sections of sopranos, altos, tenors, and basses, and is led by a conductor or choirmaster. Regular rehearsals develop vocal technique, ensemble unity, and interpretation. Some coruri collaborate with orchestras or perform a cappella. The Romanian choral tradition has produced notable works and ensembles, including contributions from composers such as George Enescu and Ciprian Porumbescu.