corsetry

Corsetry refers to garments designed to shape the torso by guiding the waist, ribcage, and bust into a more compact silhouette. Classic corsets are bodices built from multiple panels, reinforced with boning and secured with laces or closures. They may be worn under or over clothing and can be tailored for waist reduction, bust support, or posture control. Modern corsets range from fashion pieces to historically inspired garments and specialty wear.

Origins lie in Europe in the 16th century, with stays providing support and shaping beneath outer garments. Through the 17th and 18th centuries corsetry evolved in form and function, shaping the torso for a desired line. The Victorian era popularized a tightly cinched silhouette, achieved through long-wearing and waist-taping. Boning materials included steel, whalebone, or wood; contemporary corsets use flexible steel or plastic boning and modern fabrics.

Construction features include a front busk, curved panels, and back- or front-lacing. Overbust corsets cover the bust; underbust styles pair with separate bras or tops. Fabric choices vary from coutil and satin to leather, with seams and padding affecting support and comfort. Fashion corsets emphasize appearance, while medical or posture corsets aim for stabilization.

Today, corsets appear in fashion, cosplay, performance, and personal expression. Health considerations emphasize proper fit, gradual conditioning, and avoiding prolonged wear when uncomfortable. Debates around corsetry touch on body image, empowerment, and gender norms, with discussions about shapewear, autonomy, and historical critique.