convênio

A convênio is a type of agreement or contract, commonly used in Portuguese-speaking countries, particularly Brazil. It is a formal accord between two or more parties, typically public entities or between a public entity and a private organization, to achieve a common objective. These agreements are distinct from simple contracts in that they often involve collaboration and shared responsibility for a project or service.

Convênios are frequently established for public interest initiatives. For instance, a municipality might enter into a convênio with a state government to fund and implement a public works project, such as building a new road or renovating a hospital. Similarly, universities can form convênios with research institutions or private companies to collaborate on scientific research or technological development. The terms of a convênio outline the rights and obligations of each party, the scope of the collaboration, the duration of the agreement, and how resources, including financial and human capital, will be managed and shared.

The purpose of a convênio is generally to pool resources, expertise, and administrative capabilities to execute projects that would be more difficult or impossible for a single entity to undertake alone. They are a significant legal and administrative instrument for inter-institutional cooperation and the execution of public policies. The legal framework governing convênios ensures transparency and accountability in the use of public funds and the achievement of the agreed-upon goals.