cisHex2ene
cisHex2ene is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H12. It is an alkene, characterized by the presence of a carbon-carbon double bond. Specifically, it is one of the isomers of hexene, meaning it has six carbon atoms and one double bond. The "cis" prefix indicates the stereochemistry around the double bond. In cisHex2ene, the two hydrogen atoms attached to the double-bonded carbons are on the same side of the double bond, while the two ethyl groups are also on the same side. This arrangement results in a bent molecular geometry around the double bond. Its counterpart is transHex2ene, where the hydrogen atoms and ethyl groups are on opposite sides of the double bond. cisHex2ene is a colorless liquid at room temperature and pressure. It is typically produced through various chemical synthesis methods, often involving the manipulation of longer-chain hydrocarbons or through specific catalytic processes. Like other alkenes, cisHex2ene can undergo addition reactions across its double bond, such as hydrogenation to form hexane or halogenation. The specific physical properties, such as boiling point and melting point, differentiate it from other hexene isomers. It is generally soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water. The compound finds applications as an intermediate in the synthesis of other organic chemicals and in research laboratories.