carbonoffset
A carbon offset is a reduction or removal of greenhouse gases that is used to compensate for emissions released elsewhere. Offsets are measured in metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalents (tCO2e) and can be generated by projects that avoid, reduce, or remove greenhouse gases. Individuals and organizations purchase offsets to mitigate their carbon footprint or to meet regulatory or voluntary targets.
How offsets work: An entity calculates its emissions, selects projects that reduce or remove emissions beyond
Project types: Common offset projects include renewable energy installations, energy efficiency improvements, methane capture from landfills
Quality and oversight: Credible offsets are issued under established standards such as the Gold Standard, Verra’s
Markets and debates: Offsets exist in compliance markets (for example, cap-and-trade programs) and voluntary markets. Proponents