calesa

A calesa is a horse-drawn carriage historically used for public transportation in the Philippines. It is a two-wheeled vehicle, typically with a canopy and seating for two passengers. The driver, known as a cochero, sits on a small perch behind the passengers. Calesas were once a common sight in cities like Manila, serving as a primary mode of transport for locals and tourists alike.

The design of the calesa likely evolved from similar Spanish carriages brought over during the colonial era. They are characterized by their sturdy wooden construction and often feature decorative elements. The horse, usually a sturdy breed, is harnessed to the front of the carriage. Passengers would hail a calesa from the street, negotiate a fare, and then be transported to their destination.

While their popularity has waned with the advent of motorized vehicles, calesas can still be found in some tourist areas in the Philippines, particularly in Intramuros in Manila and in certain provincial towns. They are now primarily a nostalgic attraction, offering a glimpse into the country's past and a romanticized way to experience historical districts. The experience of riding in a calesa is often associated with a slower pace of life and a connection to traditional Filipino culture.