cabbies

Cabbies are drivers who operate hired vehicles to transport passengers for a fare. They work in urban and rural settings under local regulations that govern taxi licensing, vehicle standards, and fare structures. The term is common in the United Kingdom and some Commonwealth countries; in the United States, drivers are typically called taxi drivers or cab drivers.

Most cabbies operate either a taxicab (hackney carriage) or a private-hire vehicle, with important regulatory distinctions by jurisdiction. Licensing may require a driver’s license, a criminal background check, medical clearance, and vehicle inspections, along with ongoing renewals. Some cities require passing a knowledge or navigation test to verify local familiarity.

Duties include picking up passengers, planning efficient routes, operating meters, collecting fares, handling payments, assisting with luggage, providing information, and ensuring passenger safety. Drivers must comply with traffic laws, maintain cleanliness, and sometimes aid passengers with accessibility needs.

Earnings come from metered fares plus tips, with income affected by hours, demand, competition, and operating costs such as fuel, maintenance, and insurance. The rise of ride-hailing apps has affected demand and pricing in many markets, prompting regulatory adjustments in some areas.

Safety and professional standards are emphasized in many regions, with criminal checks, vehicle CCTV, and passenger-screening rules. Cabbies often possess extensive local knowledge, amenities like multilingual assistance, and sometimes membership in professional associations or unions.