biosz

Biosz is the colloquial abbreviation for biology, used primarily in Hungary and other Central European contexts to refer to the science of life. It appears in everyday speech, school timetables, and exam titles, but it is not a formal isolated term outside of education. The word derives from the standard subject name biológia and is widely understood by students, teachers, and academics as shorthand for the life sciences.

The scope of biosz encompasses the study of living organisms and their interactions, from the molecular level to ecosystems. Typical topics include cell biology, genetics, evolution, ecology, physiology, and anatomy, as well as microbiology, botany, and zoology. In modern practice, biosz also covers interdisciplinary fields such as molecular biology, biotechnology, and bioinformatics, reflecting advances in sequencing, genetic engineering, and data analysis.

Educational context and usage: in secondary education, biosz is usually part of the natural sciences track and combines theoretical instruction with practical laboratory work. It is commonly taught alongside chemistry and physics, with assessment through tests, lab reports, and projects. While the term is widespread in informal speech and educational settings, formal curricula may present the subject under the more universal label biology (biológia) in official documents managed by educational authorities. See also biology; life sciences.