ballongkatetrar

Ballongkatetrar, often referred to as Foley catheters, are medical devices used to drain urine from the bladder. They are flexible tubes inserted into the bladder through the urethra. The catheter has a balloon at its tip, which is inflated with sterile water once the catheter is in place within the bladder. This balloon serves to anchor the catheter and prevent it from slipping out.

The primary indication for the use of a ballongkateter is urinary retention, a condition where the bladder cannot be emptied effectively. This can be caused by various factors, including prostate enlargement, neurological conditions affecting bladder control, surgery, or prolonged immobility. Ballongkatetrar can also be used to monitor urine output in critically ill patients or to facilitate wound irrigation or the instillation of medication into the bladder.

Insertion of a ballongkateter is a sterile procedure performed by trained healthcare professionals. After insertion and balloon inflation, the free end of the catheter is connected to a drainage bag to collect the urine. Catheter care, including regular hygiene and monitoring for signs of infection, is crucial to prevent complications such as urinary tract infections, bladder spasms, or urethral irritation. The duration of catheterization varies depending on the patient's medical condition and is typically removed as soon as it is no longer medically necessary.