b2b2
B2b2 is a term encountered in business discussions but it does not have a single, universally accepted definition. In general, it is used to describe models or arrangements in which value passes through two business-to-business steps before reaching the ultimate user or customer. Because it is not standardized, its exact meaning can vary by industry and context.
One common interpretation is a two-tier B2B channel or chain. For example, a manufacturer might sell to
In software, platforms or ecosystems may also be described as operating in a b2b2 manner. A platform
Critically, the term can obscure important distinctions if used without clarification. Questions of ownership, control, pricing,
Related terms include B2B, B2B2B, and B2B2C, which describe other forms of multi-party business relationships.