aránytalanul

aránytalanul is a Hungarian adverb meaning disproportionately or excessively, used to indicate that something exceeds what is appropriate or expected in a given context. It typically modifies adjectives or verbs to express an excessive degree relative to a standard or comparison.

Etymology and form: aránytalanul is derived from the adjective aránytalan (disproportionate, out of proportion) plus the adverbial suffix -ul. The base aránytalan comes from arány (ratio, proportion) with the negating suffix -talan, yielding a term that denotes lack of proportion.

Usage: The word is common in formal and written Hungarian, though it also appears in everyday language. It can precede adjectives or predicates: aránytalanul drága (disproportionately expensive), aránytalanul nehéz (disproportionately difficult). It can be used with nouns in predicative constructions, as in A vételár aránytalanul magas. The sense is evaluative, signaling that the degree is out of proportion to expectations, norms, or context.

Synonyms and contrasts: Near-synonyms include túlságosan, mértéktelenül, és szokatlanul, though each carries slightly different nuance. The opposite of aránytalanul is arányosan or normálisan, indicating proportionality or moderation.

Related forms: aránytalan (adjective), aránytalanság (disproportion), and other adverbs formed from related adjectives. The term commonly appears in discussions of economics, media criticism, and qualitative assessments where proportionality matters.

See also: arány, aránytalanság, aránytalanság kritikája.