arpeggiová

Arpeggio is a musical term that refers to the playing of the notes of a chord in rapid succession rather than simultaneously. This creates a cascading effect, often described as a broken chord. The term "arpeggio" comes from the Italian word "arpeggiare," meaning "to play on a harp." Harps are naturally suited to playing arpeggios because their strings are plucked individually.

Arpeggios are a fundamental element in many musical styles, from classical to jazz and popular music. They can be played in various ways, including ascending (lowest note to highest) or descending (highest note to lowest). The speed at which the notes are played can also vary, from a slow, deliberate unfolding of the chord to a rapid, flowing cascade.

In improvisation, arpeggios are often used as building blocks for melodic lines. Musicians might outline the notes of a chord with an arpeggio to create a smooth and harmonically coherent melody. Composers also use arpeggios to add texture, movement, and harmonic richness to their music. They can be used to create a sense of tension, release, or simply to embellish a harmonic progression. The harmonic context in which an arpeggio is played is crucial to its overall effect.