antecedeis

Antecedeis is the present indicative form of the Portuguese verb anteceder in the second-person plural, used with the pronoun vós. It means you precede or you go before. The form is common in European Portuguese and appears in formal, historical, or liturgical contexts; in contemporary Brazilian Portuguese it is rarely used, with vocês antecedem or other constructions typically taking its place.

Etymology and morphology: anteceder comes from Latin antecedere, from ante- meaning before and cedere meaning to go or yield. The conjugation follows the pattern of regular -er verbs in the vós form: eu antecedo, tu antecedes, ele/ela antecede, nós antecedemos, vós antecedeis, eles/elas antecedem. The second-person-plural form antecedeis is thus the standard vós form for this verb in the present tense.

Usage and regional variation: antecendere is found in formal writing and historical texts, particularly in Portugal, where the pronoun vós and its verbs remain part of standard usage in certain contexts. In Brazilian Portuguese, the vós forms are largely replaced by the vous-like vocês, making antecedeis uncommon outside scholarly or liturgical materials. When teaching or describing verb conjugation, antecedeis is often presented alongside the other forms to illustrate the vós paradigm.

Example: Vós antecedeis as etapas do projeto, definindo o cronograma. In everyday speech, however, most Brazilian Portuguese speakers would say vocês antecedem or simply antecedem as appropriate.

See also: anteceder, Portuguese verb conjugation, vós.