animatic

An animatic is a rough, timed version of a film, television episode, or animation sequence created by sequencing storyboard drawings and syncing them to a soundtrack. It serves as a previs tool to establish pacing, timing, and editing decisions before full animation, live-action shooting, or production work begins. Animatics can be built from static storyboard panels, or include basic motion such as pans, zooms, or camera moves to convey spatial relationships and action.

Components commonly found in an animatic include the storyboard frames arranged in the intended sequence, a timeline that marks the duration of each image, and a temporary soundtrack comprising dialogue, sound effects, and music. The audio helps convey rhythm, emphasis, and scene transitions, enabling directors and editors to evaluate how long each shot should last and how cuts will feel to the viewer. Some animatics also integrate temporary dialogue or effects to convey mood, character intent, or storytelling beats.

Production use and workflow vary by project. In animation, an animatic helps refine shot lists, camera angles, and scene order before labor-intensive drawing or 3D work begins. In film, it may be used for storyboard-based previs or to guide quick reshoots and adjustments. Although not a final product, the animatic provides a concrete, testable blueprint that informs subsequent creative decisions.