Animatics

An animatic is a preliminary version of a film or animation that sequences storyboard panels and combines them with timing, temporary sound effects, dialogue, and music to simulate the pacing of the final work. It is used to review scene structure before full production.

The typical workflow begins with a storyboard artist arranging panels to show key actions and shot composition. The panels are sequenced, and editors or animators add rough timing, simple camera moves, and placeholder audio. The result is a moving rough cut used to test rhythm and transitions.

Animatics are widely used in animation, feature films, television, commercials, and video games. They help directors test pacing, determine shot lengths, and verify scenes fit budget and scheduling. They can also be used to pitch ideas by presenting a tangible sense of the finished piece.

There are related terms and stages, including storyboard animatics (the common form using still images with timing), line tests (rough motion of drawings), and previs (pre-visualization) for 3D productions. Animatics sit between storyboards and full animation in the production pipeline.

Tools range from standard video editing to specialized animation software. Common choices include Adobe Premiere or Final Cut for editing; After Effects or Toon Boom for motion and effects; and Storyboard Pro for arranging panels.