andmekaitseseadusele

Andmekaitseseadus is the Estonian Data Protection Act. It is the primary legislation in Estonia governing the processing of personal data. The Act aims to protect the fundamental rights and freedoms of individuals, particularly their right to privacy, with respect to the processing of their personal data.

The Estonian Data Protection Act aligns with the principles and requirements of the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). It provides specific national rules and clarifications on how personal data should be collected, stored, used, and transferred within Estonia. Key aspects covered by the Act include the lawful basis for processing, data subject rights such as the right to access, rectification, and erasure, data breach notification procedures, and the responsibilities of data controllers and processors.

The Act also designates the Estonian Data Protection Inspectorate (Andmekaitse Inspektsioon) as the supervisory authority responsible for enforcing its provisions. This authority conducts investigations, imposes sanctions for non-compliance, and provides guidance to organizations on data protection matters. The overarching goal of the Andmekaitseseadus is to ensure that personal data is handled responsibly and securely, fostering trust and confidence in data processing activities. Compliance with this law is crucial for all organizations operating in Estonia that handle personal data.