amatører

Amatører, a term used in Norwegian and many other languages, refers to individuals who engage in a pursuit primarily for enjoyment rather than for professional reasons, typically on a voluntary or non‑commercial basis. The concept applies across domains such as science, arts, sports and technology, distinguishing non‑professionals from those who earn a living from the activity. Enthusiasm, curiosity, and personal interest are common drivers among amateurs.

In practice, amateur status varies by field. Some amateurs pursue advanced study and produce high‑quality work, while others participate casually. Common examples include amateur astronomy, amateur radio, amateur theatre, and amateur photography. Many fields organize clubs, societies and competitions for amateurs, providing training, equipment sharing and collaboration. Licensing or certification may be required in regulated areas, such as radio operation or aviation, regardless of professional status.

Historically, the amateur–professional distinction shaped eligibility for competitions, funding, and records. In sports, amateurism influenced Olympic rules for much of the 20th century, though the boundary has blurred as professionals compete in many events. In culture and science, amatører conveys a genuine love for the subject, sometimes accompanied by skill comparable to that of professionals.

Etymology: from French amateur, via Latin amator, meaning "lover" or "friend," indicating a person who loves a pursuit rather than one who earns a living from it.