alternatívu

Alternatíva is a Slovak feminine noun meaning an option, choice, or substitute that can replace another. The accusative singular form is alternatívu, as in navrhnúť alternatívu k súčasnému riešeniu. The term is borrowed from Latin alternativus and is cognate with the Czech alternativa and the English word alternative.

Usage and scope: The word denotes one of several possible solutions or courses of action. It is commonly used in discussions of planning, policy, technology, and energy, where different options are compared and evaluated. Alternatíva often carries a nuance of a distinct, viable substitute rather than a vague possibility.

Nuance and related terms: While synonyms such as možnosť, variant, or voľba exist, alternatíva emphasizes that there are multiple concrete options available to replace or supplement a current approach. Related forms include alternatívny (adjective) and phrases like alternatívna energia (alternative energy).

Examples: Táto alternatíva by mohla zlepšiť efektivitu projektu. Energetická alternatíva zahŕňa solárnu alebo veternú energiu.

Declension note: Alternatíva is a feminine noun; the accusative singular form is alternatívu. In plural, nominative form is alternatívy. The word is widely used across formal and semi-formal Slovak discourse and functions as a standard term for discussing options and substitutions.