adenozynowy

Adenozynowy is a term related to adenosine, a nucleoside composed of adenine and ribose. Adenosine plays a crucial role in various biological processes within the body. It acts as a neurotransmitter, influencing sleep and wakefulness cycles. Adenosine is also a building block for nucleic acids, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA), which carry genetic information. Furthermore, it is a component of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the primary energy currency of cells.

In pharmacology, adenosine is used as an antiarrhythmic medication. Administered intravenously, it can effectively terminate certain types of supraventricular tachycardia by temporarily slowing conduction through the atrioventricular node. This action is due to adenosine's ability to bind to specific receptors on heart cells, leading to a transient decrease in heart rate. The effects of adenosine are typically short-lived, with a half-life of only a few seconds. Due to its rapid metabolism, it is generally well-tolerated, although transient side effects such as flushing, shortness of breath, and chest discomfort can occur. The term "adenozynowy" might appear in contexts discussing the effects or properties related to adenosine or its derivatives.