Zählquote

Zählquote is a German term that translates to "counting quota" or "enumeration quota" and refers to a method used in surveys and statistical research to ensure a specific number of responses are collected from a defined population. This technique is particularly relevant when dealing with rare or hard-to-reach subgroups within a larger population. The goal is to achieve a representative sample of the entire population, while also ensuring sufficient data is gathered from specific segments of interest.

The implementation of a Zählquote involves setting targets for the number of individuals to be surveyed from particular demographic groups, geographical areas, or other relevant categories. Researchers then actively recruit participants until these quotas are met for each subgroup. This contrasts with simple random sampling, where the number of responses from each subgroup is determined by chance.

Zählquoten are employed to overcome potential biases that can arise when certain groups are underrepresented in survey results. By actively seeking out and surveying these groups, researchers can improve the accuracy and reliability of their findings, especially when making comparisons between different segments of the population. However, the application of Zählquoten requires careful planning and execution to avoid introducing new biases, such as over-reliance on easily accessible individuals within the targeted subgroups.