Zártsága

Zártsága is a Hungarian noun describing the quality or state of being closed, closed off, or reserved. It derives from the verb zár, to close, with the suffix -tság, and is related to zárt (closed) as well as to more abstract senses of boundary and containment. In mathematical language, zártság is also used to denote closure or closedness of a set or structure.

In everyday use, zártsága often designates a social disposition. A person with zártság is typically reserved, reticent, or inward-looking and may avoid spontaneous sociability. The related adjective zárkózott is commonly used for the corresponding personality trait; the term can carry neutral, positive, or negative nuances depending on context.

In aesthetics and design, zártság denotes restraint: simple lines, limited ornament, and a compact overall form. This sense favors order, dignity, and sobriety, and can appear in architecture, visual arts, and product design, contributing to a calm, disciplined impression.

In ethics or philosophy, zártság may describe a closed or dogmatic worldview, though it can also reflect principled consistency. Evaluations depend on the values of the observer and the specific domain in question.

In mathematics, zártság is the property of being closed under a given operation or the notion of closure of a set (for example, a set containing all its limit points). This usage contrasts with nyitottság, openness.

Zártsága, therefore, is a multifaceted concept across language, art, ethics, and science, conveying ideas of boundary, restraint, and completion.