Zaadcertificatie

Zaadcertificatie is a system designed to ensure the quality and genetic purity of seeds. It is a voluntary process where seeds are inspected and tested by an official body to verify that they meet specific standards. These standards typically relate to the variety's identity, germination rate, purity, and the absence of diseases.

The process begins with the seed producer applying for certification. The seed crops are then grown under supervised conditions and inspected in the field by trained personnel. These inspections assess the crop for varietal purity, freedom from noxious weeds, and signs of disease. If the field inspection is satisfactory, harvested seeds are sampled and sent to a laboratory for further testing.

Laboratory tests determine the germination percentage, the presence of other crop seeds or weed seeds, and the level of moisture content. Pathological tests may also be conducted to identify any seed-borne diseases. If the seeds meet all the established standards for the specific variety and class, they are then officially certified.

Certified seeds are usually sold in distinctive packaging, often marked with a label or tag that indicates the certification status. This certification provides assurance to farmers and gardeners that they are purchasing high-quality seeds that will perform as expected, leading to better crop yields and a more reliable agricultural outcome. The system plays a crucial role in modern agriculture and horticulture by maintaining genetic integrity and promoting the use of superior seed varieties.