Xavantes
The Xavantes are an indigenous people of Brazil, primarily inhabiting the state of Mato Grosso. Their traditional territory is located in the Cerrado biome, a vast tropical savanna region. Historically, the Xavantes were nomadic hunter-gatherers, known for their resilience and deep knowledge of their environment. They have a rich cultural heritage, with distinct social structures, rituals, and languages.
The Xavante language belongs to the Macro-Jê linguistic family. Their social organization is characterized by a
Contact with non-indigenous society, particularly during the 20th century, brought significant challenges for the Xavantes, including