Wolfskeel

Wolfskeel is a term used in the field of nautical engineering and shipbuilding to describe a type of ship's keel that is constructed from a single piece of wood, typically oak. The term "wolfskeel" is derived from the Old English word "wulf," meaning wolf, and "skel," meaning skeleton or frame. This type of keel is characterized by its simplicity and robustness, as it is carved from a single log of wood without the use of nails or other fasteners.

The construction process of a wolfskeel involves selecting a straight, strong log of wood, usually oak, and carving it into the desired shape and size. The log is then fitted into the ship's hull, serving as the primary structural support. The simplicity of the wolfskeel design allows for a strong and durable keel, as there are no joints or fasteners that could potentially weaken the structure.

Wolfskeels were commonly used in traditional sailing ships, such as carracks and galleons, due to their strength and reliability. They were particularly valued for their ability to withstand the rigors of long voyages and harsh seas. However, with the advent of iron and steel, wolfskeels have largely fallen out of use in modern shipbuilding. Today, they are primarily of historical and archaeological interest, with a few examples still in existence and occasionally used in traditional or replica shipbuilding projects.