Whichrättsakten

Whichrättsakten, often translated as the "Right to Appeal Act" or "Appeals Act," is a Swedish law that governs the right to appeal administrative decisions. It is a fundamental part of Swedish administrative law, ensuring that individuals and organizations have the opportunity to challenge decisions made by public authorities. The act details the conditions under which an appeal can be made, the procedures to follow, and the authorities responsible for handling appeals.

The primary purpose of Whichrättsakten is to uphold the rule of law and protect citizens' rights. It provides a mechanism for review, allowing for the correction of potential errors in the initial decision-making process. This includes ensuring that decisions are lawful, fair, and in accordance with relevant legislation and regulations. The act applies to a wide range of administrative decisions, from those concerning social benefits and permits to taxation and public procurement.

Whichrättsakten specifies that an appeal must generally be lodged within a certain timeframe after the decision has been communicated. It also outlines who has the right to appeal, typically the party directly affected by the decision. The act further details the requirements for an appeal document, such as the decision being appealed, the grounds for appeal, and the desired outcome. Appeals are usually first directed to the authority that made the original decision, which then has the opportunity to reconsider it. If the authority upholds its original decision, the case is then forwarded to a higher administrative court or tribunal for further review.