Væringarjar

Væringarjar were a military unit of the Byzantine Empire. Their name is derived from the Old Norse word "væringjar," meaning "men of the guard." The Varangian Guard was primarily composed of Norsemen and later Anglo-Saxons. They were renowned for their loyalty and fighting prowess, often serving as the emperor's personal bodyguard. The Varangian Guard was established in the late 10th century by Emperor Basil II. Its members were highly disciplined and fought with axes and swords. The guard's effectiveness and unwavering loyalty made them a formidable force within the Byzantine military structure. Over time, their recruitment expanded to include individuals from other Northern European regions. The Varangian Guard played a significant role in many Byzantine campaigns and internal conflicts. Their presence provided a reliable and elite fighting force, often deployed in critical situations. The guard's distinct appearance and martial traditions set them apart from other Byzantine troops. Their service was highly valued by the emperors they protected. The Varangian Guard's legacy is well-documented in historical accounts and is a notable part of Byzantine military history.