Viivästyttämissäiliö

Viivästyttämissäiliö, often translated as a delay tank or accumulator, is a piece of industrial equipment used to manage the flow of fluids or gases in a system. Its primary function is to intentionally introduce a delay or buffer into a process. This can be achieved by controlling the rate at which fluid enters or leaves the tank, or by its physical size which allows for the accumulation of material over a period of time before it is released.

These tanks are commonly found in various industrial applications, including chemical processing, food and beverage production, and water treatment. In some scenarios, a viivästyttämissäiliö might be used to allow time for chemical reactions to occur or to ensure a steady supply of a product to a downstream process that has intermittent demand. They can also serve as a safety measure, providing a reserve of material in case of upstream supply interruptions or downstream equipment failures.

The design of a viivästyttämissäiliö can vary greatly depending on its intended use. They can be simple cylindrical vessels or incorporate more complex features like baffles, heating or cooling jackets, or agitation systems. The materials of construction are chosen based on the properties of the fluid being handled, such as corrosiveness or temperature. Control systems are often integrated to manage the filling and emptying rates, ensuring the desired delay or buffering effect is achieved.