Viivitamatule

Viivitamatule, also known as the "Estonian Christmas Tree," is a traditional Christmas decoration that has become an iconic symbol of the Estonian Christmas season. The term "viivitamatule" translates to "unhurried fire," reflecting the slow, steady burning of the tree's candles, which is believed to bring good fortune and ward off evil spirits. The tradition of viivitamatule originated in the 19th century, influenced by the German Christmas tree tradition, but has since evolved into a uniquely Estonian practice.

The viivitamatule is typically made from a spruce tree, often decorated with ornaments such as glass balls, candles, and small wooden figures. The tree is placed in a prominent location in the home, usually near the main door or in the living room, and is lit with candles that are carefully tended throughout the Christmas season. The candles are not allowed to burn out completely, as this is said to bring bad luck. Instead, they are extinguished just before they go out, and the tree is relit the following day.

The viivitamatule is an important part of the Estonian Christmas tradition, symbolizing the hope and warmth of the holiday season. It is often accompanied by other Christmas customs, such as the exchange of gifts, the eating of traditional foods like kinkud (sweet potato dumplings) and kook (a sweet bread), and the singing of Christmas carols. The viivitamatule is also a popular subject for Christmas cards and other holiday decorations, reflecting its significance in Estonian culture.