Vierasatomeja

Vierasatomeja, also known as the European green woodpecker, is a medium-sized bird species belonging to the Picidae family. It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and is widely distributed across various habitats, including forests, woodlands, and urban areas. The species is known for its distinctive black and white plumage, with a red patch on the forehead and a black cap. The European green woodpecker is a social bird, often found in pairs or small groups, and is known for its loud, rhythmic drumming on trees, which is used for communication and territory marking.

The diet of the European green woodpecker primarily consists of insects, particularly beetles and their larvae, which it finds by pecking at tree bark. The bird is also known to feed on fruits, nuts, and seeds. The species is monogamous and builds its nest in tree cavities, often reusing old nests or creating new ones by excavating holes in dead trees. The female lays 4-6 eggs, which are incubated by both parents for about 12-14 days. The chicks are fed by both parents and fledge after approximately 25-30 days.

The European green woodpecker is not currently considered threatened, with a stable population trend. However, habitat loss and degradation due to human activities, such as deforestation and urbanization, pose potential threats to the species. Conservation efforts focus on protecting and restoring suitable habitats, as well as monitoring population trends to ensure the long-term survival of the species.