Vidhan

Vidhan is a Sanskrit word that broadly translates to "rule," "law," "regulation," or "statute." In a legal and political context, it is most commonly associated with the legislative bodies of India. The term is often used to refer to the state legislatures, which are responsible for enacting laws within their respective states. For example, the Vidhan Sabha is the legislative assembly in Indian states that have a unicameral legislature, while the Vidhan Parishad is the upper house in states with a bicameral legislature. Together, these bodies form the legislative branch at the state level, mirroring the Parliament at the federal level. The function of the Vidhan is to debate, amend, and pass bills that govern the citizens of the state. The process of law-making through the Vidhan involves various stages, including introduction, discussion, voting, and ultimately, assent from the Governor. The word "Vidhan" therefore encapsulates the very essence of governance and the structured framework of laws that underpin a society. Its usage emphasizes a system of established rules and procedures.