VesturÍsland

VesturÍsland, commonly referred to in English as West Iceland, is a geographic and cultural region in the western part of Iceland. The term is used in everyday language as well as in some official regional classifications to denote the western portion of the island, typically west of the Reykjavík area. Boundaries vary by source, but the region generally encompasses areas from the Snæfellsnes peninsula in the west to the Borgarfjörður area in the east, and includes a mix of coastal lowlands, fjords, and inland valleys.

Geography and notable landscapes in VesturÍsland include the Snæfellsnes peninsula, known for its dramatic lava formations, coastal cliffs, and Snæfellsjökull glacier. The Borgarfjörður district features lava fields, waterfalls such as Hraunfossar and Barnafoss, and geothermal sites like Deildartunguhver. Towns such as Borgarnes and Akranes serve as regional hubs, offering services, museums, and gateway access to natural attractions.

History and culture in the region are tied to Iceland’s medieval era and sagas. Reykholt, once a cultural and intellectual center, was home to prominent Icelandic writers and scholars, including Snorri Sturluson. The area has long been associated with folklore, literature, and historic sites that attract visitors and scholars.

Economy and infrastructure in VesturÍsland rely on agriculture, dairy farming, and tourism linked to natural landmarks. The region is traversed by major roads that connect coastal towns to inland communities, facilitating travel and commerce. VesturÍsland remains a prominent part of West Iceland’s identity and regional character.