Verstuurde

Verstuurde is a Dutch verb form derived from versturen, meaning to send or dispatch. In Dutch grammar, verstuurde is the simple past (imperfect) tense form used with a singular subject. The corresponding plural past tense is verstuurden. The past participle used in perfect tenses is verstuurd, as in Ik heb de brief verstuurd.

Etymology and grammar: Versturen combines the prefix ver- with sturen (to send). The prefix ver- can add nuance such as completion or delivering the action, but with this verb it functions as part of the standard verb rather than a separate separable prefix. The form verstuurde follows the regular Dutch conjugation pattern for weak verbs in the past tense: ik verstuurde, jij verstuurde, hij/zij/het verstuurde; wij verstuurden; jullie verstuurden; zij verstuurden.

Usage: Verstuurde appears primarily in written or formal narrative to describe a past sending action. In contemporary speech, many speakers opt for the unprefixed past tense vormen of stuunen or stuurde in casual contexts, but verstuurde remains correct and common in formal writing. Verbs related to sending include verzenden and versturen; verzenden is often used as a neutral synonym, while versturen can carry a slightly more emphatic sense of the act of dispatching.

Examples:

- Ik verstuurde gisteren de kaarten.

- Hij verstuurde de documenten naar de afdeling gisteren.

- De verstuurde berichten kwamen maandag aan.

See also: versturen, verzenden, sturen, Dutch verb conjugation.

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