Vedenkieroons

Vedenkieroons are a genus of small, semi-aquatic reptiles endemic to freshwater wetlands of the Archipelago of Liria. They inhabit marshes, swamps, and slow-moving rivers, often among emergent vegetation where they hunt and shelter.

They reach 25–60 cm in total length. Dorsal coloration ranges from olive to brown with faint patterning, while the ventral surfaces are lighter. The body is streamlined, with a laterally flattened tail and partially webbed hind feet. The head is broad with a rounded snout.

Vedenkieroons are opportunistic omnivores, feeding on aquatic invertebrates, small fish, algae, and seeds. They are mainly crepuscular, though activity peaks in the cooler parts of the day during certain seasons. They form small family groups and communicate with quiet vocalizations, body postures, and tail movements.

Reproduction and development: They are oviparous, laying clutches of roughly 6–14 eggs in mud nests near the water's edge. Incubation lasts about 45–60 days, and hatchlings become independent within days of emerging.

Conservation and human interaction: Wetland drainage, pollution, and water management practices threaten Vedenkieroon habitats. Population data are limited, and formal IUCN assessment has not been completed. In regional folklore, they are sometimes depicted as guardians of wetlands.