Vattentjänstlagen

Vattentjänstlagen, or the Water Services Act, is a Swedish law that regulates the provision of water services. It was enacted in 1991 and has since been amended to adapt to changes in the water industry and to ensure the sustainability of water resources. The primary goal of the law is to promote efficient and environmentally sustainable water management, while also protecting the interests of consumers and the environment.

The law establishes the framework for the operation of water utilities, which are responsible for the supply, treatment, and distribution of drinking water, as well as the collection and treatment of wastewater. Water utilities are required to operate in a manner that minimizes environmental impact and ensures the quality of water services.

Vattentjänstlagen also regulates the pricing of water services. Water utilities are allowed to recover their costs through pricing, but they must ensure that prices are reasonable and do not discriminate against vulnerable consumers. The law also includes provisions for the protection of water resources, including measures to prevent pollution and conserve water.

The law is enforced by the Swedish Water and Waste Management Agency, which is responsible for overseeing the implementation of the law and ensuring that water utilities comply with its provisions. The agency also provides guidance and support to water utilities, including technical assistance and training.

Vattentjänstlagen is part of a broader effort in Sweden to promote sustainable water management and ensure the long-term availability of clean water. The law is regularly reviewed and updated to reflect changes in the water industry and to address new challenges, such as climate change and population growth.