Varumõistete

Varumõistete, often translated as "stock concepts" or "inventory concepts," refers to the foundational and readily available ideas or assumptions that a society or a group uses to understand and navigate the world. These are the basic building blocks of thought that are widely shared and accepted, often implicitly, within a cultural context. They are not necessarily complex theories but rather the common sense understandings that underpin daily interactions, communication, and problem-solving.

These concepts can encompass a wide range of notions, from basic ideas about causality and human nature to shared values, social norms, and common understandings of objects and events. For example, the concept of "fairness" or the understanding that "actions have consequences" are typical varumõistete in many societies. They are learned through socialization, education, and everyday experiences, becoming ingrained in our cognitive frameworks.

The term suggests that these concepts are like a mental inventory, readily accessible for use in constructing arguments, interpreting situations, or making decisions. When individuals communicate, they draw upon this shared stock of varumõistete to ensure mutual understanding. When these concepts are challenged or change, it can lead to significant shifts in cultural perspectives and societal norms. Understanding the varumõistete of a particular group is crucial for effective cross-cultural communication and for analyzing social phenomena.